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The activities indicator has landed 🚀

Thanks to @verdre for the prototype extension, Georges for implementing it in a clean way, and @fmuellner for timely reviews!

gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-s

@tbernard @verdre @fmuellner Hey Tobias, in that screenshot, what app are you in and how can you find out just by looking at the screen?

(I can’t help but think this is a huge step backwards in terms of usability. Multiple workspaces is a power feature. Knowing which app you’re in, especially when apps themselves don’t even tell you, is basic usability. I simply don’t understand the rationale behind this design choice.)

@aral What we've found across a number of research exercises over the years is that:

- Basically nobody uses the app menu, either as a menu or as a focus indicator
- New people are often confused by the app menu, thinking that it's a taskbar/app switcher
- The app menu makes it harder for people to find Activities, because it's right next to it and visually more prominent

Try it for a few days, most people very quickly forget the app menu ever existed :)

@tbernard I understand you’ve done some studies but can you please answer my question: How can you tell which app you’re in by looking at the screen in GNOME?

You see how that’s a fundamental landmark that’s currently missing, right?

@aral I opened the apps, why would I be confused about what app I'm in?

If this was a fundamental landmark people would be using it as such, which is not what we've found in practice...

@tbernard Because you opened them this morning and now you’re back from lunch. Because the three browsers and two editors you use all look almost identical. For the same reason that when you switch to an app, the accessibility system speaks its name. Because having the person using your system know where they are at all times (“you are here”) is such a cornerstone of interaction design that I’m surprised I actually have to make the case for it.

Sonny

@aral @tbernard

Only the focused window matters for "you are here".

There are already plenty of hints:
• Window is maximized
• Title/toolbars not dimmed
• You just opened the window
• Backdrop for modal/transient
• Darker shadow
• In-app cursor / focus indicator
• Window focus notification

See the screenshot, looks pretty obvious to me. I seem to recall the design team working on making it even more obvious for 3rd party apps.

@sonny @tbernard Which app is that?

Is that GNOME Calculator, Sonny Calc 2000, Aral’s Awesome Number Machine, or something else? (I have all of them installed and running so I’d love to know which one I’m in.)

(I’m not asking “which window is active?” I’m asking “which app am I in?”)